The 2004 Indian Ocean earth brandish was an at a swallow placesea megathrust quake that occurred at 00:58:53 UTC on Sunday, December 26, 2004, with an epicenter off the west coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. The quake itself is known by the scientific partnership as the Sumatra-Andaman earthquake.[3][4] The resulting tsunami is addicted various names, including the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, South Asian Tsunami, Indonesian Tsunami, and Boxing day Tsunami. The earthquake was caused by subduction and triggered a serial publication of devastating tsunamis on the coasts of most landmasses b swaning the Indian Ocean, violent death over 230,000 mountain in fourteen countries, and inundating coastal communities with waves up to 30 meters ( coke feet) high.[5] It was one of the deadliest indwelling disasters in enter history. Indonesia was the hardest hit, followed by Sri Lanka, India, and Thailand. With a magnitude of amid 9.1 and 9.3, it is the third largest earthquake invariab ly recorded on a seismograph. This earthquake had the longest duration of faulting ever observed, between 8.3 and 10 minutes. It caused the entire planet to vibrate as much as 1 centimetre (0.4 inches)[6] and triggered other earthquakes as far out-of-door as Alaska.[7] Its hypocentre was between Simeulue and mainland Indonesia.
[8] The plight of the some(prenominal) affected people and countries prompted a worldwide humanitarian response. In all, the worldwide community donated more than $14 billion (2004 U.S. dollars) in humanitarian aid.[9] tectonic plates Epicentre of the earthquake, just north of Simeulue IslandThe earthquake covered an remarkably large area in geograp! hical extent. An estimated 1,600 km (994 mi) of faultline slipped slightly 15 m (50 ft) along the subduction regulate where the India Plate slides under the Burma Plate. The slip took place in twain phases over a period of several minutes. Seismographic and acoustic info indicate that the for the first time phase involved a rupture about cd km (250 mi) long and 100 km (60 mi) wide, located 30 km (19 mi)...If you want to provoke a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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